For many, becoming a parent is a natural journey. However, infertility can make this dream feel out of reach. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) offers hope by combining eggs and sperm in a laboratory, then transferring the embryo into the uterus to achieve pregnancy.
Tests Required Before IVF
Prior to IVF, essential tests are conducted to ensure the best chances of success:
Ovarian Reserve Testing – evaluates egg quality and quantity
Semen Analysis – assesses sperm health and count
Infectious Disease Screening – ensures overall health of both partners
Uterine Cavity Examination – checks uterus health for implantation
Precautions During IVF Treatment
Following medical advice is vital for better IVF outcomes:
Take prescribed injections and medications on time
Avoid sexual intercourse after 6–7 days of injections
Refrain from smoking, alcohol, or addictive substances
Avoid heavy lifting or abdominal strain
Maintain a balanced diet and hydration
Manage stress through yoga, meditation, or relaxation
Steps in an IVF Cycle
An IVF cycle involves carefully timed stages to improve success rates:
Ovarian stimulation with hormonal injections (Day 2 of cycle)
Monitoring follicle growth with ultrasound and blood tests
Egg retrieval once follicles mature
Fertilization of eggs with sperm in the lab
Embryo culture for 3–5 days
Embryo transfer to the uterus (Day 15–19)
Post-transfer hormonal support for 12–15 days
If pregnancy occurs, hormone therapy continues up to 10–12 weeks of gestation.
When to Consider Ovarian Stimulation with IVF
Ovarian stimulation is recommended in cases such as:
Low ovarian reserve or advanced maternal age
Irregular ovulation
Fertility preservation or use of donor eggs
Need to retrieve multiple eggs for higher chances of success
How Ovarian Stimulation is Done
Ovarian stimulation involves daily hormonal injections of FSH and LH for 8–14 days. This promotes the growth of multiple follicles. Progress is monitored with blood tests and ultrasounds. Once follicles mature, a “trigger shot” is administered to finalize egg development before retrieval.
This process increases the number of quality embryos available, boosting IVF success rates. Success rates range from 40% to 55% per cycle, depending on age and fertility factors.
Benefits of IVF
IVF offers hope for couples facing infertility. Key benefits include:
Higher chances of conception compared to natural methods
Option to use donor eggs or sperm if required
Genetic screening of embryos for inherited disorders
Flexibility to plan pregnancy timing
At Panacea Fertility Center, couples receive personalized care and advanced IVF options to help them achieve their dream of parenthood.
